Menene Mafi kyawun Zamani don Samun LASIK? Question Tambayar da ke yawan fitowa ita ce shekarun da ya fi dacewa da maganin idon laser Fasaha LASIK ko wasu fasaha. A taƙaice, mai haƙuri dole ne ya kasance aƙalla shekaru 18. Matsakaicin shekarun galibi ana saita shi zuwa shekaru 60.
Idanun Laser wace shekara?
Yanayi da yawa, kamar shekarun ku, Laser laser a gaban idanun ku:
- Shekaru daga shekaru 18.
- Shekaru har zuwa shekaru 60.
Shekaru 18 zuwa 21
Shekara nawa za ku kasance don samun lasik? . Mafi ƙarancin shekaru don hangen aikin tiyata na laser shine shekaru 18. Idan har yanzu kuna girma, ƙarfin ku bai tsaya ba. Yana da mahimmanci idanunku sun girma kuma ƙarfin ku ya kahu. Don aikin tiyata na laser, ƙaramin shekarun 18 yana aiki, haɗe tare da ƙarfin da ya tabbata na watanni 6-12. Idan kun kasance tsakanin shekarun 18 zuwa 21, yana da kyau ku tuntubi likitan tiyata don ganin ko kun dace da aikin tiyata na laser.
Shekaru 21 zuwa 40
Yin aikin tiyata na Laser shine cikakkiyar mafita idan kun kasance tsakanin shekaru 21 zuwa 40. Gilashin karatu ba ya faruwa a cikin wannan rukunin shekaru. Don haka kun cancanci yawancin hanyoyin ido na laser.
Shekaru 40 zuwa 60
Hakanan aikin tiyata na Laser yana yiwuwa a cikin wannan rukunin shekaru. Kuna da gilashin karatu? Bayan haka zaku iya zaɓar don kula da ido na laser monovision. Wannan magani za a iya yin shi kawai idan kuna da rauni mai rauni.
Matsakaicin shekaru don hangen nesa na laser shine shekaru 60. Bayan wannan, ya fi zama dole a maye gurbin ruwan tabarau gaba ɗaya saboda ciwon ido. Shigar da ruwan tabarau shine kyakkyawan zaɓi.
Me yasa hangen nesa ya zama mafi ƙarancin shekaru?
Babu wanda ke amfana daga aikin laser da ake yi da wuri , kamar yadda aikin tiyata na laser ke buƙatar tsayayyen juyawa.
Idan diopter bai riga ya daidaita ba, mutum yana fuskantar haɗarin yin tiyata gyara da sauri, yayin da hangen nesa ke ƙara lalacewa. Tabbas tare da ɗalibai, alal misali, muna ganin hakan myopia har yanzu yana ƙaruwa yayin shekarun ɗalibi.
A cikin marasa lafiya masu hangen nesa yana faruwa cewa ba zato ba tsammani ba sa buƙatar tabarau, amma sai buƙatar gilashin karatu da wuri fiye da na al'ada.
- Daga shekaru 25, kuma tabbas kusan shekaru 30, jujjuyawar ido galibi yana wadatarwa.
-ga ƙananan marasa lafiya, muna duban juyin halitta na hangen nesa.
- Tsakanin shekaru 18 zuwa 21, ana buƙatar tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na shekaru 2 don fara magani.
- Daga shekarun 21, muna tambayar marasa lafiya tabbataccen kwanciyar hankali na shekara 1.
Yanayin shekaru 30 zuwa 40 - lokacin da ya dace?
Canje -canje ga ido kuma don haka ƙimar gani gabaɗaya ba zai yuwu ba da shekaru 30 aƙalla. Kwararre a aikin tiyata mai raɗaɗi ya sani: Wannan lokacin shine ainihin manufa don LASIK. Yana da mahimmanci cewa mai haƙuri ya tabbatar da cewa an fara yin gwajin farko don duba dacewa don aikin. Kwararrun cibiyoyin lasin ido da dakunan shan magani suna gudanar da waɗannan gwaje -gwajen farko na likitan ido akan kowane mara lafiya, komai shekarun su. A cikin marasa lafiyar mata, akwai wani muhimmin abin da zai iya yin tasiri ga dacewa ga LASIK : ciki - ba tare da la'akari da shekaru ba - ainihin ma'aunin wariya ne. Dalilin wannan shine canza dabi'un diopter yayin daukar ciki , yayi bayanin Dr. Wölfel. LASIK yana yiwuwa ne kawai lokacin da ƙimar ta sake tashi bayan haihuwa.
Laser ido tiyata don presbyopia?
A kusan farkon shekara ta 40 na rayuwa, abin da ake kira presbyopia yana haɓaka a cikin dukkan mutane. Gajiyawar ido yana ƙara wahalar gani sosai a kusa kuma yana buƙatar gilashin karatu. Wannan tsari daidai ne kuma na halitta. LASIK tiyata ba zai iya gyara presbyopia ba. A madadin haka, dasawa ruwan tabarau mai yawa ko trifocal hanya ce mai kyau don gyara ametropia da presbyopia har abada kuma ta haka ne za a gudanar da rayuwa ba tare da tabarau ba, in ji likitan likitan ido Dr. Wölfel. Wannan yana nufin cewa maye gurbin ruwan tabarau na jiki tare da ruwan tabarau na wucin gadi na iya kawo ingancin rayuwa kamar na LASIK na gargajiya - ba tare da haifar da ƙarin ƙoƙari ba. Wani fa'ida:
Me yasa ido laser ya zama mafi girman shekaru?
Iyakar shekarun lasik ?. Tsantsan magana, babu iyakance shekaru akan maganin laser. Koyaya, mutane daga shekaru 45 suna haɓaka presbyopia ko presbyopia, wanda ke nufin cewa suna buƙatar gilashin karatu. Tsohuwar mai haƙuri, mafi kusantar shi ko ita ba da daɗewa ba za ta zama mai hangen nesa, don haka gajarta jin daɗin lokacin ba tare da kallo ba ta hanyar LASIK ko sauran tiyata mai raɗaɗi.
Samuwar idon ido daga baya a rayuwa shi ma yana yin illa ga sakamakon aikin tiyata. Don haka, ba mu ba da shawarar yin tiyata ga mutanen da suka haura shekaru 50 ba. Har zuwa wani takaitaccen shekaru, zamu iya yin hasashe a cikin presbyopia mai zuwa a cikin kulawar ido na laser, ta hanyar ƙara haske ko gyarawa. Tun da za mu iya kimanta yadda hangen nesa zai canza, wannan yana ƙara tsawon lokacin sanya tabarau. Irin wannan gyara ko a ƙarƙashin gyara galibi ana yin sa ne a cikin mutanen da suka wuce shekaru 45.
Amma makomar tana da haske: a nan gaba za a sami dabaru waɗanda kuma za su iya magance myopia na tsufa.
Yaushe ka tsufa?
Babu iyakar iyakar shekaru don magani. Yayin da kuka tsufa, ba a ƙayyade lafiyar ku ta shekarun ku ba, amma idan idanun ku na lafiya ko a'a. Don haka lafiyar ku gaba ɗaya ta faɗi abubuwa da yawa game da dacewa fiye da wanzuwar iyakokin shekaru.
Idan akwai shaidar yanayin tabarbarewa kamar keratoconus da ke shafar cornea ku yana sa ya zama mai bakin ciki da mai siffa, maiyuwa ba za ku dace da tiyata ba.
Hakanan, idan kuna da yanayin likita kamar ciwon sukari, lupus ko amosanin gabbai, yakamata kuyi la’akari da wannan. Duk wani yanayin da ya shafi tsarin garkuwar jiki na iya nufin akwai rikitarwa lokacin da kuka shiga lokacin warkarwa bayan tiyata. Tabbas, wannan ba yana nufin ba za ku iya samun magani ba. Mun ƙaddara wannan bisa yanayin kowane yanayi wanda ake la'akari da shi daban don kowane mai haƙuri.
Za a bincika tsofaffi marasa lafiya don alamun cataracts. Don idon ido, maye gurbin ruwan tabarau na iya zama mafi dacewa. Duk da haka, mutane da yawa sama da 50 ana samun nasarar magani. A saboda wannan dalili, cikakken bincike na farko shine hanyar tantance ko kun dace.
Rigakafin shekarun Laser?
Presbyopia tsari ne gaba ɗaya. Gilashin ido yana rasa laushinsa tsawon shekaru. A sakamakon haka, idanunmu ba za su iya gani da kyau a kusa da wurin ba. Haruffa, lambobi, alamomi sun ɓace - karanta jarida ya zama da wahala. Tare da shekaru, yankin kaifi kusa da hangen nesa ya zama ƙarami. Ana buƙatar ƙarin gyara don hangen nesa kusa.
Bukatu masu mahimmanci don tiyata Lasik a kowane zamani
Akwai wasu buƙatu na asali waɗanda yakamata ku cika don aikin tiyata na Lasik. Amma kar ku damu, mafi yawan jama'a sun cancanci aikin tiyata na laser. Yana da mahimmanci cewa ƙimar ku ba ta canza ba a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata. Isasshen kaurin kusurwa shima sharadi ne don samun nasarar aikin kuma tabbas bai kamata a sami cututtukan ido kamar cataracts ko glaucoma ba. Na ƙarshen, muna ba da hanyoyin jiyya masu dacewa a cikin ido da cibiyar laser.
Ba a yarda mata masu juna biyu su sami Laser ba saboda ƙimar diopter yana canzawa yayin daukar ciki. Gani yana daidaitawa bayan haihuwa. Mai zuwa ya shafi masu amfani da ruwan tabarau na lamba: Ya kamata ku guji sanya ruwan tabarau na lamba makonni biyu zuwa huɗu kafin aikin. Gabaɗaya, tiyata LASIK ya dace da marasa lafiya tare da myopia har zuwa -8 diopters, hyperopia har zuwa +4 da astigmatism har zuwa 5.5 diopters.
Wannan bayanin ba maye gurbin gwajin kwararrun likitan ido ba ne.
Abubuwan da ke ciki
- Idanun Laser wace shekara?
- Shekaru 18 zuwa 21
- Shekaru 21 zuwa 40
- Shekaru 40 zuwa 60
- Me yasa hangen nesa mafi ƙarancin shekaru?
- Yanayin shekaru 30 zuwa 40 - lokacin da ya dace?
- Laser ido tiyata don presbyopia?
- Me yasa ido laser ya zama mafi girman shekaru?
- Yaushe ka tsufa?
- Rigakafin shekarun Laser?
- Bukatu masu mahimmanci don tiyata Lasik a kowane zamani
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